1.      Bodies

 

B. Sexual Assault

 

Leading Cases

 

R. v. Ewanchuk [1998] A.J. No. 150, Alberta Court of Appeal

http://www.canlii.ca/ab/cas/abca/1998/1998abca52.html

The Alberta Court of Appeal acquitted a man accused of sexual assault by relying on sexual myths and stereotypes about women.

 

R. v. Ewanchuk [1999] S.C.J. No. 10, Supreme Court of Canada

http://www.canlii.ca/ca/cas/scc/1999/1999scc11.html

The Supreme Court overturned the lower court decision by finding that “no means no”, there is no such thing as implied consent when it comes to sexual assault, and reliance on myths and stereotypes is a violation of the section 15(1) right to equality. 

 

Jane Doe v. Board of Commissioners of Police for the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto [1998] O.J. No. 2681

 

R. v. Seaboyer; R. v. Gayme, [1991] 2 S.C.R. 577

http://www.canlii.org/ca/cas/scc/1991/1991scc68.html

The "rape-shield" provisions of the Criminal Code violate the section 7 and 11(d) rights of persons on trial for a sexual offence.

 

R. v. Mills [1999] S.C.J. No. 68

http://www.canlii.ca/ca/cas/scc/1999/1999scc73.html

The impugned section of the Criminal Code governing the production of complainant’s records to the accused was upheld as constitutional.  The Supreme Court found that the section properly balanced the privacy rights of the complainant with the right of the accused to make full answer and defence.

 

R. v. Darrach 2000 SCC 46

http://www.canlii.ca/ca/cas/scc/2000/2000scc46.html

Section 276(1) does not violate an accused’s section 7 or 11(d) rights.  It is an evidentiary rule that only excludes irrelevant material.